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MAPS OF KHAM

adapted with permission from one used in "Manchuria to Tibet," by Wong How Man, published by Odyssey Books.

 

 

OTHER MAPS ON THIS SITE

  • Regional map with Romanized Tibetan names

  • Sha-de area, including Minyak Konka trekking map

  • Derge County

  • Derge Town

  • Garze (Ganzi) Map, with Rongbatsa and Manigango

  • Sketch map of major approach highways

  • Kangding and trekking routes west

  • Yading Reserve, with the mountains Chenresig, Jambeyang, and Chanadorje  

  • Yalong River valley in southern Yajiang County (earthquake area)

  • Xiangcheng/Chatreng County, showing Bamu Lake trekking route

  • Another Gongga Shan / Minya Konka area with Chinese names included 

  • Other maps of Tibet are being compiled by the Tibet Map Institute.

    NOTES

    Tibetans were not avid geographers, and Lhasa issued no authoritative maps showing the boundaries of Kham that we are aware of. Now, of course, boundaries have been clearly demarked for provinces, prefectures, counties, and townships, but there is no unique geographic entity that corresponds to the old Tibetan province of Kham, which is composed of pieces of eastern Tibet Autonomous Region, western Sichuan, southeast Qinghai, and northwest Yunnan. Many places in Yunnan and Tibet Autonomous Region have been omitted, not because they are unimportant, but because Kham Aid Foundation does not (yet) have activities there.

    Place-names on the map above are commonly-used among the international community; in most cases they are Pinyin (a standard system for Romanizing Mandarin Chinese); in some cases they are a hybrid of the Chinese and Tibetan. With so many languages and dialects used in Kham, there is no one "right" way to spell names in English, or even a unique "right" way to pronounce them. This difficulty applies to everything from rivers, mountains, and monasteries, to personal names.

    Some equivalents are given in the table below:

    Pinyin Common spelling(s)
    of Tibetan name
    Transliteration of
    Tibetan writing
    Other names
    Kangding Dartsendo, Dardo Dar rTse mDo, Dar mDo Ta-tsien-lu, Minyak, Chakla, Lucheng
    Dege Derge sDe dGe Gonchen, Gengqing
    Luhuo Trango, Drango Prag 'Go  
    Yajiang Nyachuka Nyag Chhu Ga  
    Xinlong Nyarong Nyag Rong  
    Baiyu Pelyul dPal Yul  
    Xiangcheng Chetren, Chaktreng Phyag Phreng  
    Changdu Chamdo Chhab mDo  
    Yushu Jyekundo sKye dGu mDo  
    Shiqu Serxu, Sershul Ser Shul  
    Jiangda Jomda 'Jo mda'  
    Ganzi Garze, Kandze dKar mDzes  
    Daofu Dawu, Tawu rTau  
    Jiulong Gyezil brGyad Dzil  
    Batang Batang 'Ba' Thang Bah
    Litang Litang Li thang  
    Tagong Lhagang Lha Gang  
    Qiao'er Shan Tro La   Cho La
    Gongga Shan Minya Konka    
    Xiang ge li la Gyeltang eGyal thang Shangrila, Gyeltangteng, Zhongdian
    Danba Rongtrak Rong Brag  
    Jinsha Jiang Dri Chu   upper Yangtze River

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