A buddhist friend writes, "The reason why Tibetans don't eat chicken:
The rules about taking life are not hard and fast in the sense that the
less life you can take the better. For example, it is better to kill a
whale or an elephant than a shrimp. All three are one life, but the
whale will feed a few hundred people for quite a while. [in fact I
heard this very argument from the head of P.E.T.A. On Hard Talk on
BBC!, as well as by HH Shamar Rinpoche one of the 4 princes of the Karma
Kagyu School]. As far as pigs go, the pig is considered to be
connected with the Kandrolma, or Dakini, Vajravarahi, which means
adamantine sow. So that is definitely a no-no."